Review Article
  • Electromagnetic Shielding Polymer Composites withSegregated Structure for Automotive Part Application: A Review

  • Jinwoo Lee*, Jonghwan Suhr*,**†

  • * Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
    ** School of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea

  • 자동차 부품 적용을 위한 Segregated structure를 갖는 전자파 차폐용 고분자 복합소재 연구동향

  • 이진우*· 서종환*,**†

  • This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

References
  • 1. Lee, S.-H. and Oh, I.-K., “Hybrid Carbon Nanomaterials for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,” Composites Research, . Vol. 29, No. 4, 2016, pp. 138-144.
  •  
  • 2. Noto, J., Fenical, G., and Tong, C., “Automotive EMI Shielding–controlling Automotive Electronic Emissions and Susceptibility with Proper EMI Suppression Methods,” URL: https://www. lairdtech.com/sites/default/files/public/solutions/Laird-EMI-WP-Automotive-EMI-Shielding-040114.pdf, 2010.
  •  
  • 3. Park, K.Y., Lee, S.E., Lee, W.J., and Kim, C.G., “The Application of Fiber-reinforced Composites to Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Enclosures,” Composites Research, Vol. 19, No. 3, 2006, pp. 1-6.
  •  
  • 4. Thomassin, J.M., Jérôme, C., Pardoen, T., Bailly, C., Huynen, I., and Detrembleur, C., “Polymer/carbon Based Composites as Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding Materials,” Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, Vol. 74, No. 7, 2013, pp. 211-232.
  •  
  • 5. Choi, J.R., Jung, B.M., Choi, U.H., Cho, S.C., Park, K.H., Kim, W.J., Lee, S.K., and Lee, S.B., “Characterization of FeCo Magnetic Metal Hollow Fiber/EPDM Composites for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,” Composites Research, Vol. 28, No. 6, 2015, pp. 333-339.
  •  
  • 6. Pang, H., Xu, L., Yan, D.X., and Li, Z.M., “Conductive Polymer Composites with Segregated Structures,” Progress in Polymer Science, Vol. 39, No. 11, 2014, pp. 1908-1933.
  •  
  • 7. Xu, S., Rezvanian, O., Peters, K., and Zikry, M.A., “The Viability and Limitations of Percolation Theory in Modeling the Electrical Behavior of Carbon Nanotube-polymer Composites,” Nanotechnology, Vol. 24, No. 15, 2013, pp. 155706.
  •  
  • 8. Scher, H., and Zallen, R., “Critical Density in Percolation Processes,” The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 53, No. 9, 1970, pp. 3759-3761.
  •  
  • 9. Moriarty, G.Pl., Whittemore, J.H., Sun, K.A., Rawlins, J.W., and Grunlan, J.C., “Influence of Polymer Particle Size on the Percolation Threshold of Electrically Conductive Latex‐based Composites,” Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, Vol. 49, No. 21, 2011, pp. 1547-1554.
  •  
  • 10. Al-Saleh, M.H., and Sundararaj, U., “Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Mechanisms of CNT/polymer Composites,” Carbon, Vol. 47, No. 7, 2009, pp. 1738-1746.
  •  
  • 11. Pang, H., Bao, Y., Yang, S.G., Chen, C., Zhang, W.Q., Chen, J., Ji, X., and Lei, J., “Preparation and Properties of Carbon Nanotube/binary‐polymer Composites with a Double‐segregated Structure,” Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 131, No. 2, 2014.
  •  
  • 12. Duan, H., He, P., Zhu, H., Yang, Y., Zhao, G., and Liu, Y., “Constructing 3D Carbon-metal Hybrid Conductive Network in Polymer for Ultra-efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,” Composites Part B: Engineering, Vol. 212, 2021, pp. 108690.
  •  
  • 13. Sun, R., Zhang, H.B., Liu, J., Xie, X., Yang, R., Li, Y., Hong, S., and Yu, Z.Z., “Highly Conductive Transition Metal Carbide/carbonitride (MXene)@Polystyrene Nanocomposites Fabricated by Electrostatic Assembly for Highly Efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,” Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 27, No. 45, 2017, pp. 1702807.
  •  
  • 14. Li, H., Yuan, D., Li, P., and He, C., “High Conductive and Mechanical Robust Carbon Nanotubes/waterborne Polyurethane Composite Films for Efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,” Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Vol. 121, 2019, pp. 411-417.
  •  
  • 15. Luo, J.Q., Zhao, S., Zhang, H. B., Deng, Z., Li, L., and Yu, Z.Z., “Flexible, Stretchable and Electrically Conductive MXene/natural Rubber Nanocomposite Films for Efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,” Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 182, 2019, pp. 107754.
  •  
  • 16. Sumita, M., Sakata, K., Asai, S., Miyasaka, K., and Nakagawa, H., “Dispersion of Fillers and the Electrical Conductivity of Polymer Blends Filled with Carbon Black,” Polymer Bulletin, Vol. 25, 1991, pp. 265-271.
  •  
  • 17. Wu, S., “Polymer Interface and Adhesion,” Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 1982.
  •  
  • 18. Owens, D.K., and Wendt, R., “Estimation of the Surface Free Energy of Polymers”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 13, No. 8, 1969, pp. 1741-1747.
  •  
  • 19. Göldel, A., Marmur, A., Kasaliwal, G.R., Pötschke, P., and Heinrich, G., “Shape-dependent Localization of Carbon Nanotubes and Carbon Black in an Immiscible Polymer Blend During Melt Mixing,” Macromolecules, Vol. 44, No. 15, 2011, pp. 6094-6102.
  •  
  • 20. Chen, J., Shi, Y., Yang, J., Zhang, N., Huang, T., Chen, C., Wang, Y., and Zhou, Z., “A Simple Strategy to Achieve Very Low Percolation Threshold Via the Selective Distribution of Carbon Nanotubes at the Interface of Polymer Blends,” Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 22, No. 42, 2012, pp. 22398-22404.
  •  
  • 21. Pang, H., Yan, D.Z., Bao, Y., Chen, J., Chen, C., and Li, Z.M., “Super-tough Conducting Carbon Nanotube/ultrahigh-molecular-weight Polyethylene Composites with Segregated and Double-percolated Structure,” Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 22, No. 44, 2012, pp. 23568-23575.
  •  
  • 22. Zhang, Y.-P., Zhou, C.-G., Sun, W.-J., Wang, T., Jia, L.-C., Yan, D.-X., and Li, Z.-M., “Injection Molding of Segregated Carbon Nanotube/polypropylene Composite with Enhanced Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Mechanical Performance,” Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 197, 2020, pp. 108253.
  •  
  • 23. Verma, P., Saini, P., Malik, R.S., and Choudhary, V., “Excellent Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Mechanical Properties of High Loading Carbon-nanotubes/polymer Composites Designed Using Melt Recirculation Equipped Twin-screw Extruder,” Carbon, Vol. 89, 2015, pp. 308-317.
  •  
  • 24. Kruželák, J., Kvasničáková, A., Hložeková, K., and Hudec, I., “Progress in Polymers and Polymer Composites Used as Efficient Materials for EMI Shielding,” Nanoscale Advances, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2021, pp. 123-172.
  •  
  • 25. Vovchenko, L., Matzui, L., Oliynyk, V., Milovanov, Y., Mamunya, Y., Volynets, N., Plyushch, A., and Kuzhir, P., “Polyethylene Composites with Segregated Carbon Nanotubes Network: Low Frequency Plasmons and High Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Efficiency,” Materials, Vol. 13, No. 5, 2020, pp. 1118.
  •  
  • 26. Yan, D.-X., Pang, H., Xu, L., Bao, Y., Ren, P.-G., Lei, J., and Li, Z.-M., “Electromagnetic Interference Shielding of Segregated Polymer Composite with an Ultralow Loading of in situ Thermally Reduced Graphene Oxide,” Nanotechnology, Vol. 25, No. 14, 2014, pp. 145705.
  •  
  • 27. Sultana, S., Pawar, S., Kamkar, M., and Sundararaj, U., “Tailoring MWCNT Dispersion, Blend Morphology and EMI Shielding Properties by Sequential Mixing Strategy in Immiscible PS/PVDF Blends,” Journal of Electronic Materials, Vol. 49, No. 3, 2020, pp. 1588-1600.
  •  
  • 28. Wang, T., Kong, W.-W., Yu, W.-C., Gao, J.-F., Dai, K., Yan, D.-X., and Li, Z.-M., “A Healable and Mechanically Enhanced Composite with Segregated Conductive Network Structure for High-efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,” Nano-Micro Letters, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2021, pp. 1-14.
  •  

This Article

Correspondence to

  • Jonghwan Suhr

  • * Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea
    ** School of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea

  • E-mail: suhr@skku.edu